web3Interactive/demo/balance_query/balance_query_eth.py

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from web3 import Web3
import time

# 设置 RPC URL
rpc_url = "rpc"

# 初始化 web3.py 提供器
w3 = Web3(Web3.HTTPProvider(rpc_url))


# 检查是否连接成功
def check_connection():
    try:
        network_id = w3.eth.chain_id
        print(f"已成功连接到链节点，网络ID为: {network_id}。正在查询钱包余额...")
        return True
    except Exception as e:
        print("无法连接到链节点，请检查 URL 是否正确")
        return False


# 钱包地址列表
wallet_addresses = [
    'key'
]


def query_balances():
    if not check_connection():
        return

    wallet_num = 1
    for wallet_address in wallet_addresses:
        retry_count = 0
        max_retries = 3
        delay = 2  # 延迟时间，单位为秒

        result_message = ""
        result_balance = -1

        # 转换为校验和地址
        try:
            checksum_address = w3.to_checksum_address(wallet_address)
        except Exception as e:
            print(f"钱包 {wallet_address} 地址格式无效: {str(e)}")
            wallet_num += 1
            continue

        while retry_count < max_retries:
            try:
                # 查询余额
                balance = w3.eth.get_balance(checksum_address)
                # 将余额从 Wei 转换为 Ether
                balance_eth = w3.from_wei(balance, 'ether')
                result_message = f"Wallet address: {checksum_address} {wallet_num}, balance: {balance_eth} Token"
                result_balance = balance_eth
                print(result_message)
                wallet_num += 1
                break
            except Exception as e:
                print(f"查询钱包 {checksum_address} {wallet_num} 余额时发生错误: {str(e)}")
                retry_count += 1
                print(f"正在重试...（第 {retry_count} 次）")
                time.sleep(delay)

        if retry_count == max_retries:
            result_message = f"钱包 {checksum_address} 查询余额失败，已达到最大重试次数。"
            print(result_message)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    query_balances()